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How to Download TDS Challan?

Updated on: 24 Oct, 2024 03:59 PM

Online payment of tax deducted at source (TDS) requires a document called TDS challan. This document is created by the person who deducts the tax and shows the amount of tax deducted. Online TDS challans have been in use since 2004 to make the process easier and avoid mistakes. Read on to learn what TDS challan is, the types of TDS challan, and the TDS challan download process.

What is TDS challan?

The TDS Challan, introduced in 2004, plays an important role in the efficient handling of Tax Collected at Source (TCS) and Tax Deducted at Source (TDS) payments to the Government. This digital platform minimizes the risk of human errors and simplifies online tax transactions, encompassing deposits, collections, and TDS refunds. Those responsible for disbursing payments such as salaries, interest, rent, commissions, and similar obligations are obligated to deduct a specified percentage before disbursing funds to payees or employees. Notably, individuals and entities using Challan 281 for TDS payments must also ensure timely deposit of the TDS Challan amount to the Income Tax Department, ensuring adherence to tax regulations.


What are the types of challan?

  • Challan 280: TDS Challan 280 is a form that is used to pay income tax online or offline. It is specifically for individuals or corporate entities to deposit income tax.
  • TDS Challan 281: Challan 281 is a form used to pay Tax Collected at Source (TCS) and Tax Deducted at Source (TDS) by corporations and non-corporate entities. TDS and TCS are taxes that are deducted or collected by the payer or collector from the income of the payee or collectee.
  • Challan 282: Challan 282 is a form that is used to pay certain types of indirect taxes, such as gift tax, wealth tax, estate tax, securities transaction tax, hotel receipts tax, interest tax, and expenditure/other tax.

Online TDS Challan 281 Compliance

When a taxpayer submits their Tax Deducted at Source (TDS) and Tax Collected at Source (TCS), they receive a TDS 281 Challan, and it is important to adhere to the specified deadlines for tax submission.

The following dates apply to the TDS 281 Challan: For payments other than property acquisition, the due date is the 7th of the following month, while for property acquisition, the deadline is the 30th of the next month. Additionally, for the months of March and April, specific provisions apply to TDS Payment Challan 281. It’s essential to note that failing to meet the deadlines for TDS payment Challan 281 results in a monthly interest rate of 1.5% being imposed.


Single Copy TDS Challan

Single-copy TDS Challans come in various formats, and three new single-copy TDS challans were introduced in 2004 to streamline the process:

  • ITNS 280 single-copy challan encompasses payments for income tax, wealth tax, and corporate tax.
  • ITNS 281 single-copy TDS challan is designated for TDS deposits from both corporations and non-corporations.
  • ITNS 282 (single copy) serves for payments related to estate duty, spending tax, gift tax, and other miscellaneous taxes.
  • ITNS 283 (single copy) is utilized for payments concerning Fringe Benefits Tax and Banking Cash Transaction Tax.

When individuals pay their TDS challan, they get a Challan Identification Number (CIN) with a stamp as proof of their payment.


Things to Keep Handy Before Downloading the TDS Challan

Here are the key things you should have ready before downloading the TDS challan:

  • Login Credentials: Your Income Tax e-filing portal username and password.
  • Taxpayer Details: Your Permanent Account Number (PAN) or Tax Deduction and Collection Account Number (TAN).
  • Payment Information:
    • The total amount of TDS to be paid.
    • The assessment year for which the TDS is being paid.
    • The type of payment (e.g., salary, interest, rent).
  • Payment Method: Decide whether you want to pay online or offline. If paying online, have your net banking details or credit/debit card ready.
  • Internet Connection: Ensure you have a steady internet connection to access the Income Tax e-filing portal smoothly.
  • Calculator: A calculator to verify the TDS amount calculated and ensure accuracy.
  • Additional Documents (if applicable): If you are paying TDS on behalf of someone else, have their PAN or TAN details ready. If you are claiming any deductions or exemptions, have supporting documents (e.g., Form 16) ready.

How to download TDS challan?

TDS Challan Download New Updates:

The facility for making direct tax payments has been moved from the OLTAS 'e-payment: Pay Taxes Online' to the e-Pay Tax feature within the Income Tax e-Filing portal. Users now need to visit the 'e-Pay Tax' portal of the Income Tax Department at https://www.incometax.gov.in/ to carry out their direct tax payments.

To View and download the TDS challan, follow TDS Challan Download process steps:

  • Step 1 - Login to Income Tax Portal on the following link using PAN as user ID and password. Please find the attached screenshot for your reference.
    https://eportal.incometax.gov.in/iec/foservices/#/login
    Income Tax Portal
  • Step 2 - After logging in, click on E- FILE, and a list of options will appear. From the options, click on E-Pay tax as shown in the screenshot below- click on E- FILE
  • Step 3 - After clicking on E-Pay tax, a new box will appear with 3 options, as mentioned in the screenshot below - E-Pay tax
  • Step 4 - From the above mentioned screen, click on Payment History to view the payment details and to download challan. Payment history
  • Step 5 - To download challan, click on 3 dots as mentioned in the screenshot and click on download. Challan in PDF will be downloaded for your reference. download challan

Frequently Asked Questions

Q- Why is TDS Challan important?

TDS Challan is crucial for ensuring that the deducted or collected taxes are deposited with the government on time. It helps in compliance with tax regulations and accurate record-keeping.


Q- How do I fill out a TDS Challan?

To fill out a TDS Challan, you need to provide details such as the assessment year, type of payment, and TAN (Tax Deduction and Collection Account Number). You also specify the amount and nature of payment. Make sure to double-check all information before submission.


Q- What are the deadlines for TDS Challan submission?

The deadlines for TDS Challan submission vary depending on the nature of the payment. For payments other than property acquisition, it's generally due on the 7th of each month. Property acquisition is typically on the 30th of each month.


Q- What happens if I don't submit TDS Challan on time?

If you fail to submit TDS Challan on time, a monthly interest rate of 1.5 percent may be levied as a penalty. It's crucial to adhere to the deadlines to avoid such penalties.


Q- How can I check the status of my TDS Challan submission?

You can check the status of your TDS Challan submission online through the Income Tax e-filing portal. Simply log in, navigate to the relevant section, and enter the required details to track your submission.


Q- What is a Challan Identification Number (CIN)?

The Challan Identification Number (CIN) is a unique identifier provided upon successful submission of a TDS Challan. It serves as proof of your payment and can be used for verification purposes.


CA Abhishek Soni
CA Abhishek Soni

Abhishek Soni is a Chartered Accountant by profession & entrepreneur by passion. He is the co-founder & CEO of Tax2Win.in. Tax2win is amongst the top 25 emerging startups of Asia and authorized ERI by the Income Tax Department. In the past, he worked in EY and comes with wide industry experience from telecom, retail to manufacturing to entertainment where he has handled various national and international assignments.