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Importance of GST Number Verification Online

Updated on: 16 Jan, 2024 05:49 PM

The Government of India introduced the GST Act in 2017 with the aim of simplifying the country’s taxation system. The main aim of the introduction of GST was to establish one nation, one tax. Businesses having a turnover exceeding Rs.20 lakhs are required to register under the GST Act. Every person registering under the GST Act is issued a 15-digit unique alphanumeric code known as GST number. Having said that, it is extremely important to get this GST number verified to prevent yourself from fraud and errors. In this article, we explore the importance of GST online verification.

Why is a GSTIN Required?

Taxpayers require GST registration to take advantage of different types of benefits offered under the GST regime. As per the policies of the Indian government, it is mandatory for all enterprises or businesses having a turnover exceeding Rs.20 lakhs to obtain a GSTIN.

If you are registered under GST, you need to file GST returns and pay the GST liability applicable. You can also use your GSTIN to claim a refund of the GST paid if the paid amount exceeds the GST liability. GSTIN can also be used if you want to apply for a loan to fund your business. Financial institutions provide business loans to companies for various purposes like developing commercial space, expanding operations, etc. A company has to be registered under the GST Act to be eligible for such a business loan.


Why is it Necessary to Verify the GST Number?

The number of GST-related frauds in India has skyrocketed in recent years. For example, fake transactions related to GST billing in Gujarat resulted in a loss of Rs.34,310 crores in a span of 4.5 years. The tax authorities have found nearly 5700 cases amounting to a total of Rs.40,000 crore arising from fraudulent claims and fake invoicing to prevent GST liability.

The GST online verification process plays an important role in preventing such GST-related frauds and errors right at the beginning of the process. The GST verification process also helps verify if the business is legitimate. Without proper GST verification, it becomes easy for fraudsters to bypass the system and cause huge losses.


How to do GSTIN Search and Verification?

Conducting a GSTIN search and completing GST verification online is very simple and involves 3 easy steps -

  • Enter the 15-digit GST number of the business entity in the search bar to verify the authenticity of the business.
  • Once you enter the number, the website will furnish the details of the entity, such as the business’s legal name, type of business, type of taxpayer, GST number status, registration date, entity’s official address, and the goods and services offered.
  • You can also take a look at other details by clicking on tabs like tax filing records of the entity and viewing the filings table.

What are the Uses of GSTIN Search and Verification Tool?

There are multiple uses of GSTIN search and verification tools. However, you might question if the GSTIN search and verification tool actually helps in real life. Well, it does help in day-to-day operations. Let’s see how -

  • It plays an important role if you are planning to take your business global
  • It helps adhere to local as well as international laws and fosters global compliance.
  • It can be used for managing compliance and cash flow.
  • Increases the accuracy of reporting by helping correct any potential error while reporting the GSTIN.
  • It can also be used for verifying physical and handwritten invoices and bills.

How can GSTIN be Misused?

GSTIN can be used to deceive the customers, resulting in a loss for them. Below are some common examples of GSTIN misuse -

  • In order to avoid paying taxes to the government, the suppliers use a fake GSTIN ID. Many suppliers use a forged GST number to avoid paying tax. GST number verification becomes extremely important in such cases to avoid such issues.
  • The GST provider can generate fake inward invoices to keep a balance of the amount of tax liability. Such invoices can be generated even without supplying any products to anyone.

How to Apply for GSTIN?

Once you have registered yourself under the GST Act, the user receives a 15-digit alphanumeric code known as the GSTIN number.

  • The application for GSTIN can be submitted online through the official portal of GST.
  • Once your application for registration under the GST Act is approved, you will be assigned a unique 15-digit number called GSTIN. This GSTIN will be sent to the taxpayer through SMS and email to the taxpayer’s phone number and registered email address.

Therefore, it is important to get the GSTIN verified and checked to avoid any kind of manipulation or misuse of the same. It also helps maintain transparency and openness in business transactions and makes sure that you file legitimate GST returns for the period applicable. Using the correct and authentic GSTIN also helps taxpayers claim input tax credits.


Frequently Asked Questions

Q- Is GST verification mandatory for businesses?

Yes, it is mandatory for businesses to verify their GST numbers. Businesses have to verify the GST numbers of their suppliers and customers before transacting with them. This helps ensure that the business is dealing with registered taxpayers, and they can claim the input tax credit for the GST paid.


Q- What happens if you use an unverified GST number?

Below are the consequences of using an unverified GST number -

  • You might not be eligible to claim input tax credit.
  • You might have to pay interest and penalties on the taxes you owe.
  • You might face legal consequences for fraud and tax evasion.

Q- Are there any penalties for not verifying the GST number?

Yes, you might have to pay penalties for using a non-verified or invalid GST number. The penalties might be as high as 10% of the total tax liability. It might also include interest on tax liability from the date of the transaction to the date of payment or cancellation of the GST registration.


CA Abhishek Soni
CA Abhishek Soni

Abhishek Soni is a Chartered Accountant by profession & entrepreneur by passion. He is the co-founder & CEO of Tax2Win.in. Tax2win is amongst the top 25 emerging startups of Asia and authorized ERI by the Income Tax Department. In the past, he worked in EY and comes with wide industry experience from telecom, retail to manufacturing to entertainment where he has handled various national and international assignments.