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GST Nil Return: All about Filing Process & Penalties

Updated on: 14 Jun, 2025 11:34 AM

All GST-registered taxpayers are required to file GSTR. This holds true even if there is no business activity during the period or no transactions during the year. This requirement is also applicable to casual taxable persons, developers, and SEZ units. Having said that, it is important to understand the various aspects of a nil GST return. This article will help you learn more about a nil GST return, its applicability, etc.

What is GST Nil Return?

GST Nil return is a type of GST return that has to be filed by GST-registered taxpayers who don’t have any transactions or business activity during the period, i.e., no sales during the month or quarter.


Who Should File a Nil GST Return?

Every taxpayer registered under GST is required to file a Nil GST return. This is true even if the person has no transactions or business activity during the period. Therefore, a dealer should file GSTR-1 in such cases. Outward supplies include all taxable as well as exempt supplies.


How to File Nil GST Return on the GST Portal?

Given below are the steps that you need to follow to file a Nil GST return on the GST portal -

Step 1. Log in to the GST portal.

GST portal

Step 2. Go to services in the drop-down and select the returns dashboard.

GST portal

Step 3. Select the month and year of filing from the drop-down menu.

GST portal

Step 4. Click on the “prepare online” option under the GSTR-1 tile.

GST portal

Step 5. Click on generate GSTR-1 summary.

GST portal
GST portal

Step 6. Select the checkbox and click on “preview”.

GST portal

Step 7. Click on “submit”. You can file your return using DSC or EVC.

Click on either “File GSTR-1 with DSC” or “File GSTR-1 with EVC” and file your nil GSTR-1. Once the return is filed, an acknowledgment reference number will be displayed stating that the return has been filed.


How to File Nil GST Return with Tax2win’s Experts?

Filing your nil GST return with Tax2win is extremely simple. All you have to do is connect with our experts and submit the necessary documents. Our CAs will process your details and file your GST return accurately and on time. Let’s understand how you can file Nil GSTR with Tax2win in detail -

Step 1. Choose Your GST Service: Tax2win offers services like GST registration, GST filing, notice management, cancellation, and nil return. Answer a few questions to determine the most suitable plan for your business. If you want to file a nil GST return, select the “GST return filing” option.

Step 2. Submit your Documents:

  • Our tax experts will guide you on the required documents.
  • Upload them securely in just a few clicks – No paperwork, no hassle!

Step 3. We Process your Request and do the Needful:

Our experts review, process, and verify your GST returns accurately. Once you approve, our experts file it with the GST portal on time.

Step 4. Get Confirmation and Expert Support:

Get instant confirmation on your email and WhatsApp once the filing is done.


What are the Due Dates for GST Nil Return Filing?

The GST due date for filing GSTR-1 depends on your total turnover. If your annual turnover is up to ₹5 crore, you can choose to file quarterly returns under the QRMP scheme. In that case, the due date is the 13th of the month following each quarter.

However, if you don’t opt for the QRMP scheme or your turnover exceeds ₹5 crore, you must file GSTR-1 monthly, on or before the 11th of the following month.

For Businesses with Turnover Month/Quarter Due Date
More than Rs. 5 crore Jan 2025 11th Feb 2025
Feb 2025 11th Mar 2025
Mar 2025 11th Apr 2025
Apr 2025 11th May 2025
May 2025 11th Jun 2025
Jun 2025 11th Jul 2025
Jul 2025 11th Aug 2025
Aug 2025 11th Sept 2025
Sept 2025 11th Oct 2025
Oct 2025 11th Nov 2025
Nov 2025 11th Dec 2025
Dec 2025 11th Jan 2026
Jan 2026 11th Feb 2026
Feb 2026 11th Mar 2026
Mar 2026 11th Apr 2026
Turnover up to Rs. 5 crore
(QRMP Scheme)
Oct-Dec 2024 13th Jan 2025
Jan-Mar 2025 13th Apr 2025
Apr-Jun 2025 13th Jul 2025
Jul-Sept 2025 13th Oct 2025
Oct-Dec 2025 13th Jan 2026
Jan-Mar 2026 13th Apr 2026

Late Fees and Penalties for Non-Filing of Nil Return

Name of the return Type of return Annual turnover in previous year Maximum late fee under CGST Maximum late fee under SGST Maximum late fee
GSTR-1 Nil return NA Rs 250 Rs 250 Rs 500

Have a GST-related query or need help with GST registration or GST filing? Simply get in touch with our experts who handle your GST needs efficiently and effectively. From GST registration to GST filing and notice management, we have you covered. Get GST Expert Now!


Frequently Asked Questions

Q- What happens if I don’t file GST returns?

If you fail to file the GST return by the stipulated time, then late fees will be applicable for every day that you don’t file the GST return. If there are any unpaid taxes, an interest of @18% per annum will apply on the tax liability.


Q- Do I need to file GST returns if I don’t have any GST payable?

Yes, if you are registered under GST, you must file the applicable GST return irrespective of whether you have a tax liability or not. Even if you don’t have any transactions for the month, you need to file a nil GST return.


Q- What happens if you don’t pay GST late fees?

If you don’t pay the GST late fees, the fee amount is automatically added in the next period’s GST return. Unless you pay the fees, you will not be able to proceed with the filing.


Q- How many times is the Nil GST return acceptable?

A nil GST return can be filed every month, even when there are no transactions, and no business activity has taken place during that month.


Q- Who needs to file a GSTR-1 Nil return?

All GST-registered taxpayers, including casual taxable persons, SEZ units, and developers, must file a GSTR-1 Nil return.


Q- Can I file Nil GSTR-1 for past periods?

Yes, you can file GSTR-1 for past periods. However, to do this, you must also file Form GSTR-3B and Form GSTR-1 for the immediate previous year.


CA Abhishek Soni

CA Abhishek Soni
Founder & CEO at Tax2win

Abhishek Soni is a Chartered Accountant by profession and an entrepreneur by passion. He has wide industry experience in telecom, retail, manufacturing, and entertainment and has handled various national and international assignments. He is the co-founder and CEO of Tax2win.in. Tax2win, an online tax filing platform, provides the easiest way to e-file your Income Tax Return in India. Through Tax2win.in, Abhishek endeavors to revolutionize how individuals file their income tax returns, offering a seamless and user-friendly experience.