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How to Check the Authenticity of your Form 16?

Updated on: 15 Jul, 2024 12:20 PM

Form 16 verification refers to the process of checking it for its authenticity and validity. Form 16 online check not only helps in accurate tax filing but also avoids penalties and facilitates loan applications too.

Form 16 is a TDS certificate provided to you by your employer at the end of every financial year. The certificate depicts salary paid to you in a financial year and tax deducted (TDS) thereon. You need Form 16 to file your income tax return (ITR), but it is important to ensure that Form 16 is valid and authentic.

Read this article to know more about Form 16, its components, and how to check the Form 16 online for authenticity.

What is Form 16?

Form 16 is a detailed summary of the salary paid & taxes deducted by your employer. This form acts as proof that your employer has deposited TDS to the income tax department accurately on your behalf.

It is mandatory for your employer to generate and distribute Form 16, for a financial year on or before 15th June of the succeeding financial year. Most of you must have already received your Form 16 for FY 23-24 by 15th June. If you have not received your Fomr 16 yet, don’t worry! You can file your ITR at Tax2win even without Form 16. Click here to learn more


What are the Components of Form 16?

There are two components of Form 16 — Part A and Part B.

Part A: Form 16 (Part A) includes details of the employer like name, address, PAN and TAN. Also, it shows details like the employee’s name, address, PAN, quarterly salary paid, and TDS.

Part B: Form 16 (Part B) includes details like taxable salary, deductions, allowances, pension, tax liability, etc. The employer prepares this part of Form 16 for the employees.

Now that you know the basics of Form 16 let’s discuss the necessity of validating the authenticity of Form 16 before filing ITR.


Importance of Form 16 Verification

Given below is why it is important to verify Form 16 -

  • Ensures accurate tax filing: It is crucial to verify Form 16 to make sure that the information provided by the employer matches with the Income Tax department’s records. Any inaccuracies or discrepancies can lead to penalties and a delay in refund.
  • Makes ITR Filing easy: Form 16 provides a ready reference of important details like salary, TDS deducted and deductions claimed. Verifying these details make the process quicker and efficient.
  • Avoid Penalties: Incorrect tax filings or lack of compliance due to mismatched data can lead to penalties from the Income Tax Department. Verification helps identify errors beforehand and avoid unnecessary fines and penalties.
  • Helps in financial planning: Understanding the deductions and tax liabilities can help individuals plan their finances in a better manner.
  • Helps in loan applications: A correctly verified Form 16 is required when applying for loans. These loan applications assess the financial stability and the repayment capacity of the applicant.

How to Check if Your Form 16 is Authentic?

Your employer needs to sign the Form 16 before sending it to you digitally. Generally, the form is signed using a digital signature certificate (DSC) of an authorised signatory that can be an HR or Payroll head/CFO/Finance Head/CEO. Therefore, it is important to check the authenticity of the DSC on your Form 16 along with validating the details provided on Form 16.

The income tax department has provided multiple ways to check the authenticity of Form 16. This facility is made available for the taxpayers from the financial year 2011-2012. It can be done by logging on to the TRACES website by providing the details like TAN of employer and PAN of the employee, TDS certificate number, Assessment Year, TDS amount deducted as per certificate and source of income.

Here’s the step-by-step process that you can follow to authenticate Form 16

  1. Visit the official website of the income tax portal
  2. Log in using username (your PAN) & password
    Check the Authenticity of your Form 16
  3. After logging in, navigate to the ‘e-file’ tab and click on ‘View 26AS’ under the ‘Income Tax Returns’ option
    Check the Authenticity of your Form 16
  4. This will redirect you to the TRACES website
    Check the Authenticity of your Form 16
  5. After being redirected to the TRACES website, click on the ‘View Tax Credit’ tab
    Check the Authenticity of your Form 16
  6. Then, click on ‘Verify TDS Certificate’
    Check the Authenticity of your Form 16
  7. Fill in all the required details like TAN of the employer, TDS certificate number, Assessment Year, TDS amount deducted as per the certificate & source of income (salary & non-salary). You can find all these details in Form 16 (Part A) except for the source of income.
  8. Select the source of income (salary & non-salary) from the drop-down menu on the page
  9. Then, click on ‘Validate’ to check the authenticity of your Form 16
    Check the Authenticity of your Form 16
  10. If your Form 16 or TDS certificate is valid, the details on the form and those shown on the website will be the same

In case the website shows that your Form 16 or TDS certificate is fake or invalid, contact your employer immediately and ask to correct the Form 16 or TDS certificate.

As mentioned earlier, it is necessary to check the authenticity of the digital signature certificate (DSC) on Form 16 and check the validity of other details on Form 16. Therefore, follow these steps to verify the authenticity of the digital signature.

Here’s How to Check the Authenticity of Digital Signature Certificate -

  • Step 1: Open your Form 16 in Adobe reader and right-click on the digital signature on the last page of the form
  • Step 2: Then, click on ‘Validate Signature’, and the document will display if the signature is valid or not

All the steps mentioned above will help you check the authenticity of your Form 16. You must ensure that your Form 16 is verified or validated before filing ITR.

The ITR filing deadline for FY 23-24 is approaching fast, and it is important to file your ITR before 31st July 2024. If you have verified and validated your Form 16, proceed to file your ITR without any delay. Missing the deadline can lead to penalties and notices. Tax2win helps you file your ITR in less than 4 minutes while maintaining accuracy. File ITR Now!


Frequently Asked Questions

Q- Do all employers have to issue Form 16 to their employees?

Yes, all employers must issue Form 16 to their employees whose tax has been deducted in a particular financial year. However, if there is no TDS for some employees, the employee might not issue Form 16 to such employees.


Q- What is the salary limit for issuing Form 16?

The employer that deducts your TDS is legally bound to issue Form 16 by 15th June every year. However, the deadline has been extended to 31st July 2021 for FY 2020-21.


Q- How to check the authenticity of my Form 16?

You can follow the step-by-step process mentioned above to check the authenticity of your form 16.


Q- How to Check if Form 16 is real or fake?

You cannot directly access your Form 16 online. Only your employer can download it from the TRACES website. However, you can view some details from your Form 16 on the TRACES website.


Q- What is original Form 16?

Form 16 is a TDS certificate issued by your employer when they deduct TDS from your salary. The Income Tax Act requires employers to provide this certificate, detailing the tax deducted and deposited.


CA Abhishek Soni
CA Abhishek Soni

Abhishek Soni is a Chartered Accountant by profession & entrepreneur by passion. He is the co-founder & CEO of Tax2Win.in. Tax2win is amongst the top 25 emerging startups of Asia and authorized ERI by the Income Tax Department. In the past, he worked in EY and comes with wide industry experience from telecom, retail to manufacturing to entertainment where he has handled various national and international assignments.