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Ordinary Shares

What are Ordinary Shares?

Ordinary shares represent a form of ownership in a corporation, consulting upon shareholders the rights to a proportion of the corporation's earnings (in the form of dividends) and the ability to participate in corporate decision-making through voting. Essentially, investing in ordinary shares signifies an individual's confidence in the company's objectives, future growth potential, and financial stability. When purchasing ordinary shares, an individual secures a partial ownership interest in the company, thus intertwining their successes and setbacks with those of the company. Ownership of ordinary shares affords individuals the opportunity to partake in critical company affairs, including the selection of board members and the endorsement of strategic initiatives, alongside the allure of potential financial gains.

 

Ordinary Shares Explained

An ordinary share signifies a fractional ownership stake in the corporation issuing it. Hence, the shareholder wields the right to participate in significant company decisions that are determined during its shareholder meetings.

Dividends may or may not be allocated to the shareholder. This decision is made by the company's board of directors, who determine the amount of the dividend. The dividend reflects the stock owner's portion of the corporation's profits over the previous quarter or year.

Additionally, a corporation has the option to issue preferred shares, which function as a blend of stock and bond. Owners of preferred shares are assured a fixed dividend payment. While the share price may fluctuate, it tends to be less volatile compared to common stock prices. Investors interested in preferred shares are primarily attracted by the steady income generated from dividends.

 

Different Types of Ordinary Shares

  • Ordinary Shares with Voting Rights

  • Ordinary Shares with Limited Voting Rights

  • Non-Voting Ordinary Shares

  • Sweat Equity Shares