The Income-Tax Act has introduced the presumptive taxation scheme under sections 44AD, 44ADA, and 44AE to provide relief to the small and medium taxpayers from tedious task of maintaining books of account and having the accounts audited. Section 44AE of the Income Tax Act of 1961 is introduced to provide relief to small assessees engaged in the business of goods carriage. The goal is to simplify tax compliances, relieve the burden of maintaining books of accounts, and give a common income calculation technique. Assesses who choose this presumptive taxation plan are not required to keep books of accounts or have them audited.
The income under section 44AE will be computed on an estimated basis. Two types of goods carriage vehicles are there, and they are heavy goods vehicles and light goods trucks. Profits and gains from each shipment of products shall be computed in accordance with the following conditions on an estimate basis:
1. Heavy goods vehiclesA sum equivalent to Rs 1000 per tonne of gross vehicle weight or unladen weight for each month or part of a month in the preceding year when the assessee possessed the heavy goods vehicle.
OrThe actual amount earned by the assessee from such heavy goods truck during the fiscal year
Whichever is higher.
2. Other than heavy goods vehiclesIn case of vehicles other than heavy goods vehicles, the income will be calculated at a payment of Rs 7500 for each month or part of a month in which the assessee owned the carriage of the goods.
If you're looking for a big break from the paperwork that comes with calculating income tax after availing all the deductions and exemptions, then this calculator can help you greatly. All you need to do is enter your details, and this calculator will help you calculate the presumptive income under section 44AE.
The Presumptive Taxation Scheme can opt when the assessee is engaged in the business of plying, hiring, or leasing goods carriages, and also the assessee should not own more than 10 goods vehicles at any time during the previous year. As a result, there are just two key eligibility criteria:
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If the assessee discloses a lesser income, the exemption from maintenance of accounts is not available, and he is required to maintain books of account and have such books of account audited in accordance with section 44AB.
No, it is totally dependent on the taxpayers' choice. Section 44AE offers benefits like simplified taxation, relief from maintenance, and audit of books of accounts. However, opting for this scheme may disallow you from all the deductions from section 30 to section 38. Hence, proper planning is required before opting for the Section 44AE scheme.
The eligibility criteria for a presumptive tax scheme is that a person must be running a business of plying, hiring, or leasing goods vehicles and does not hold more than 10 carriage vehicles at any time during the financial year.
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